CLEANAN PRESS, INC.
~ Est  1983 ~
The Gullah Language
Lowcountry History and Culture

 

   

    $12.95 from Amazon
        9.99 on Kindle
(readable on iPad, PC, Mac, etc.)
 
         
also available from . . .
    
The Book Depository
 
(FREE Worldwide Delivery!)
                  
 or in
Espresso Book Machines,

      
and on NOOK.
     

CAROLINA LOWCOUNTRY
             HOME PAGE

Stories from
Tales from Brookgreen
(Introduction)
Rachel Meets a Ghost?
Alice of the Hermitage
Trickster Rabbit
Spirit Humming
Crab Boy's Ghost
Choosing a Master
Wachesaw Ghosts

More Tales
Cousin Allard's Raft
Theodosia Burr Alston

Lowcountry History
     and Culture
Gullah Language
Parson Belin
Phillip Washington
Confederate Trade Routes

About Tales from Brookgreen
About the Book
About the Author
Illustrations
Media Kit

Also . . .
Lowcountry Books, Gifts
Lowcountry Links
Questions? Comments?
Share Your Stories


CLEANAN PRESS
    HOME PAGE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   
 

Gullah - The Language of Slaves on South Carolina Lowcountry Plantations

As Cousin Corrie Dusenbury, a Hostess at Brookgreen Gardens, the popular South Carolina tourist attraction, explained it to visitors in the 1950s  . . .

Gullah was the language of the slaves on plantations in the South Carolina Lowcountry and on the Sea Islands during Colonial times. Nobody can tell you for sure how Gullah developed, but the people who have studied these things have some idea about it and this is how they explain it.

The slaves who were brought to South Carolina came from different parts of West Africa. Each African area and tribal group had its own language and customs. When the slaves arrived on Lowcountry plantations, communication was a big challenge. Slaves and planters spoke different languages and often fellow slaves also spoke different languages, but they all had to understand each other well enough to live and work together.

A pidgin language developed that contained words and grammatical structures from English and from the various African languages. People who study languages tell me that at this stage Gullah was a pidgin language because it was one that no one spoke as his native language, but it was one that those speaking different languages used to communicate with each other. The planters and overseers kept speaking English and the slaves kept speaking their own various languages, but each also learned to speak the pidgin language called Gullah to communicate with each other. Some people think the name Gullah came from the word Angola, which was the homeland of many of the slaves.

As new generations of slaves were born on the South Carolina Lowcountry plantations, these children grew up speaking Gullah as their native language. Gullah became a creole language, which is one whose words and grammar are a combination of different languages, but one which is now the native language of a group of people – in this case the descendants of the slaves brought from Africa.

Planters and other whites continued to speak English, of course, but also spoke Gullah to communicate with their workers. Planters and their families often learned Gullah as children from the nurses and other household servants who helped raise them. These servants often also told them Gullah folktales or ghost stories in the Gullah tradition.

 

To learn more about South Carolina Lowcountry history and culture, including the Gullah and their language . . .

 

Buy the complete paperback version (single copies or in bulk) of Lynn Michelsohn's
 Tales from Brookgreen
Gardens, Folklore, Ghost Stories, and Gullah Folktales in the South Carolina Lowcountry
 
also $9.99 on Kindle (readable on iPad, iPhone, PC, Mac, Blackberry, Android, etc.)
 and available from other online booksellers,  your local bookstore, or on NOOK.

These charming stories interweave ghostly legends, local reminiscences, and Gullah folktales with factual information about the history, geography, and people of the South Carolina Lowcountry around Brookgreen Gardens, near Myrtle Beach . . . an entertaining and informative addition to your visit to this unique area.

Shorter selections from Tales from Brookgreen are also available as ebooks . . .


Crab Boy's Ghost and Other Gullah Folktales.

Just $0.99 Kindle, also on NOOK !
 

Lowcountry Ghosts
Stories of Alice Flagg, Confederate Blockade Runners, and Haunted Beads

$2.99 on Kindle, also on NOOK
 

Gullah Ghosts
Stories and Folktales from Brookgreen Gardens in the South Carolina Lowcountry
with Notes on Gullah Culture and History

$2.99 on Kindle, also on NOOK
 

© Cleanan Press, Inc. 2004-2011
    All rights reserved.